20th-Century Theology can rightly be described as theology in an age of transition. It was an era marked by a shift from optimism about human ability, progress, and utopian ideals to one of profound disillusionment, anxiety, and uncertainty—the most unsettling period of the modern age. It was a time filled with feelings of loneliness, abandonment, and existential questioning. Within this context, twentieth-century theologians entered the arena to grapple with some of the most challenging questions of faith: questions concerning the meaning of God's presence in existence, the nature of His relationship with the world, the means by which He communicates with humanity, and the extent of humanity’s inherent capacity to understand and receive divine self-revelation. Each theologian approached these issues from a unique perspective, seeking to respond to the spiritual and intellectual crises of the age. Twentieth-Century Theology provides readers with a broad and comprehensive overview of these discussions, introducing the major thinkers, movements, and theological developments that shaped Christian thought during one of the most transformative periods in modern history.
